La historia paralela

The change to which the Argen­tina can­di­date tal­ked about is beco­ming clear. The sena­tor when tal­king about “the change” was making refe­rence to govern for the outer world and to posi­tion her­self and to for­tify the endor­se­ment of her lea­ders­hip with the inter­na­tio­nal support

Seve­ral coun­tries of the region look for bila­te­ral agree­ments bet­ween regio­nal pre­si­dents and try to settle as lea­ders­hip making use of their resour­ces alt­hough it means a great damage to the inter­nal situa­tion of their coun­try as in Vene­zuela or Bolivia

Since “Vene­zuela is not, as ever­yone can believe on the basis of his oil wealth, a remar­ka­ble coun­try for their inha­bi­tants because:” unem­ploy­ment and the infla­tion are in one of the highest tips of all their his­tory. There is hun­ger, in many sec­tors and shor­tage of sup­plies, and long cues are obser­ved to obtain foods”, accords to reveal jour­na­lis­tic sour­ces, and the mani­fes­ta­tions against the regime are con­ti­nuing every day. The first reac­tion was per­cei­ved in Cara­cas when the tra­di­tio­nal tele­vi­sing chan­nel inde­pen­dent RCTV had been prohi­bi­ted. From that inci­dent the citi­zens of dif­fe­rent seg­ments and stu­dents are carr­ying out paci­fic mar­ches of pro­test regu­larly, those that lamen­ta­bly have not indu­ced to any change still

That is to say, two reali­ties that are oppo­sed and see­med to be those that assu­med these govern­ments dis­pu­ting their pro­ta­go­nism in the region bet­ween Chá­vez ver­sus. Lula to obtain an undis­pu­ted sub­con­ti­nent leadership

So as to obtain this aim both pre­si­dents are visi­ting dif­fe­rent coun­tries of the region on these days to get their protagonism

On one hand Bra­zil that looks for to impel the etha­nol pro­duc­tion, in the visit to Mexico in search of that coope­ra­tion bet­ween both coun­tries for the pro­duc­tion of the bio fuel from Rio de Janeiro and after will go to Hon­du­ras, Nica­ra­gua, and he will also meet with Ortega, who already is join with Vene­zuela in stra­te­gic a bila­te­ral alliance, and then will con­ti­nue towards Jamaica and Panama. He wants to get from Mexico an ally to the pro­duc­tion of etha­nol. And he also tried to obtain the sup­port of the Cen­tral Ame­ri­can coun­tries and the Caribbean.

While Hugo Cha­vez con­ti­nues pro­mo­ting the energy and hydro­car­bons emp­ha­si­zing their impor­tance, since they later mean the grea­ter pro­duc­tion of the resour­ces of his coun­try, and he is also visi­ting Argen­tina and Uru­guay, Boli­via and Ecua­dor to sign agree­ments in the ener­ge­tic area and of petroleum’s

In Argen­tina the agree­ments are of power coope­ra­tion and bond pur­chase by 1000 million dollars that are what Argen­tina needs to pay to end with their debt year. The­re­fore that coun­try, once again, is beco­ming close to the Boli­va­rian through these com­mit­ments that pro­mote a depen­dency relation

Also bet­ween his pro­po­sals the sup­ply exists to look for points of colla­bo­ra­tion with Argen­tina to help the serious pro­blem of the shor­tage of elec­tri­cal energy, the one that exceeds the requi­red demand exis­ting and is on the verge of explo­ding Chá­vez would colla­bo­rate eco­no­mi­ca­lly, accor­ding to sour­ces,” with the fast com­ple­tion of the hydroe­lec­tric com­plex of Yacy­retá, in the bor­der Argentinean-Paraguayan, and pro­ba­bly it would acce­le­rate the repairs of the ato­mic usins Atu­cha I and II, and more ahead per­haps the con­cre­tion of Atu­cha Inter­change of nuclear technology

The visit of Chá­vez takes place in Argen­tine elec­to­ral cam­paign the­re­fore his pre­sence will show which will be the atti­tude of the can­di­date of the that government

Res­pect to this terri­to­rial dis­pute is pos­si­ble to emp­ha­size that the Vene­zue­lan pre­si­dent looks for to gain space in the region to impose the deno­mi­na­ted socia­list revo­lu­tion of cen­tury XXI, strengt­he­ning the tota­li­ta­ria­nism that pro­mo­tes the cha­vist project

Though Bra­zil has an unques­tio­na­ble influence in the region for seve­ral reasons: it is a coun­try with an impor­tant indus­trial pro­duc­tion and eco­no­mi­ca­lly healthy, with a great poli­ti­cal sta­bi­lity, a solid, res­pect­ful demo­cra­tic sys­tem of the human rights and the liber­ties in gene­ral, con­di­tion that visi­bly suf­fers the Boli­va­rian regime, that threa­tens the liber­ties and also is pos­si­ble to con­si­der when the UE in their mee­ting in Bel­gium gave to Bra­zil the cate­gory of a “glo­bal power “the one that could reach with the pro­duc­tion of the “bio fuel” so deman­ded inter­na­tio­na­lly to future And also it is con­si­der the Bra­zi­lian geo­po­li­ti­cal influence is much more solid that the Venezuelan

On the other hand Argen­tina, was far from this com­pe­ti­tion since in spite of to have paid the exter­nal debt with Vene­zue­lan resour­ces, there are lost by his foo­lish­ness and bad poli­cies an enor­mous space in the region

On the other hand it is pos­si­ble to emp­ha­size exter­nal pro­ta­go­nism that tries to carve the argen­tine sena­tor who pro­noun­ced a speech of clo­sing in the con­fe­rence of the Coun­cil of the Ame­ri­cas, (North Ame­ri­can orga­ni­za­tion who groups to the main indus­tria­lists of the USA with inter­ests in Latin Ame­rica). The objec­tive of the offi­cial can­di­date is to look for the arri­val of foreign invest­ments and to create a good cli­mate with the indus­tria­lists who con­tri­bute to also strengt­hen the eco­no­mic sup­port for her to make her lea­ders­hip beco­mes pos­si­ble to emp­ha­size the impor­tance that she gives to the inter­na­tio­nal means that pre­vail to the inter­est by those of their own coun­try Also she will try to still cons­ti­tute in media­tor esta­blis­hing friendly rela­tions with almost all the coun­tries those that do not main­tain in a friendly dia­log to each other

Alt­hough what we can reali­zed is the aim of each coun­try that emp­ha­si­zes the anxiety to obtain its influence through their pro­ta­go­nism in the region being esta­blis­hed uni­la­te­ral bows and com­mer­cial agree­ments among them as hap­pe­ned recently in the visit from Argen­tina to Mexico or in its rela­tion to Bra­zil and Venezuela

What lamen­ta­bly it is not seen in a short nor medium term is the pos­si­bi­lity of a stra­te­gic union in the style of the UE that it inte­gra­tes to all the South Ame­ri­can coun­tries and pro­mo­tes poli­cies that bene­fit the inter­nal eco­no­mies from each coun­try, On the con­trary these coun­tries (ones more than others) are beco­ming into serious situa­tions as much in the eco­no­mic poli­cies, as in the lack of secu­rity and Ins­ti­tu­tio­nal ins­ta­bi­lity in spite of their exter­nal pro­fits due to the pro­vi­den­tial con­jun­cture, obtai­ning a good image and favou­ra­ble remarks in inter­na­tio­nal reports But in this com­pe­ti­tion to gain lea­ders­hip, powers and ideo­lo­gi­cal impo­si­tions are loo­king for sup­port get­ting inter­na­tio­nal affi­ni­ties are making grea­ter the dis­tance that sepa­ra­tes among the coun­tries of the first world

Argen­tina wants to begin “that trans­for­ming” in his foreign policy pro­mo­ting a radi­cal change res­pect to the belli­ge­rence of the past, alt­hough in anyt­hing it will bene­fit to the coun­try, on the con­trary it more and more meant cost, less invest­ment and a false pro­ta­go­nism of exter­nal pres­tige that it will for­tify to the sena­tor in her inter­na­tio­nal image when she leads her coun­try which will more and more give her more support

While inter­na­lly in Argen­tina it is pre­sent t the debate on the pro­blems of recent the elect Head of the Govern­ment because the natio­nal govern­ment must grant to him the trans­fe­rence and resour­ces that are dela­yed in the inten­tion and the future ful­fil­ment of the fixed com­mit­ment what surely it will be what disa­bles him to do a good mana­ge­ment, reason why would enable him to pro­ject next to others to a natio­nal lea­ders­hip as president

Alt­hough surely it is made dif­fi­cult to pro­ject natio­na­lly by lack of resour­ces and not coun­ting on a poli­ti­cal struc­ture that it can main­tain the triumph of the elec­tion in each pro­vince, nor buying votes But any­way it does not even seem to so inten­sely worry to no lea­der from the oppo­si­tion the serious situa­tion since there is now still per­cei­ves the deter­mi­na­tion to focal their effort in “an agree­ment “that can pre­vent that the coun­try is trans­for­med into a “demo­cra­tic dic­ta­tors­hip”, though is worth the paradox

A new form to govern out­wards where pro­ta­go­nism and the per­so­nal power much more seem to be exce­llent and impor­tant that the pros­pe­rity and the inter­na­tio­nal posi­tio­ning of each coun­try like which it has obtai­ned the USA and all the coun­tries of the first world

Autor: Juana Marcó

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